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跨国常用的缩略语,你知道几个?

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鲜花(143) 鸡蛋(3)
东南西北人 发表于 2015-9-1 21:08:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
A
  • AP – Accounts payable
  • ARPU – Average revenue per user     
  • ASP – Average selling price     
  • ASAP – "As soon as possible"
  • asst. – Assistant
  • a/c. – Account

B
  • B2B – Business-to-business
  • B2C – Business to Consumer
  • B2G – Business-to-government
  • bldg. – Building

C
  • CAO – Chief Accounting Officer
  • CAGR – Compound annual growth rate
  • CAPEX – Capital Expenditure
  • CEO – Chief executive officer
  • CFA – Chartered Financial Analyst
  • CFO PEX – Capital Expenditures
  • CFO – Chief financial officer
  • CFS – Consolidated Financial Statement
  • CIO – Chief  Information Officer or Chief Investment Officer
  • CMO – Chief Marketing Officer
  • COGS – Cost of Goods Sold
  • Corp. – Corporation
  • COO – Chief Operating Officer
  • CPA – Certified Public Accountant
  • CPI – Consumer Price Index
  • CPU - Cost per Unit
  • CSI - Continual Service Improvement
  • CSO – Chief Security Officer
  • CSR - Corporate  social responsibility
  • CRM – Customer  Relationship Management
  • CVP – Cost Volume Profit
  • C2B – Consumer-to-business
  • CTO – Chief Technology Officer
  • CX – Customer Experience

D
  • DDA – Depletion Depreciation Amortization
  • dept. – Department
  • Dept - Department
  • DMA – Direct market access
  • DR – Depositary receipt
  • DTP- Do  this please

E
  • EBIT – Earnings before interest and taxes
  • EBITDA – Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation,     and Amortization
  • EDI – Electronic Data Interchange
  • EPS – Earnings per share
  • EXP – Export
  • ERP - Enterprise  Resource Planning
  • ETA - Estimated Time of Arrival
  • ETD - Estimated Time of Delivery
  • EMI - Equated  Monthly Installment

F
  • FAB - Feature Advantage Benefits
  • FDP – Finance Department
  • FOB – Freight On Board
  • FIFO – First In, First Out
  • FPO – Follow on public offer
  • FYI- For Your Information
  • FOC- Free Of Cost

G
  • GAAP – Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
  • GAAS – Generally Accepted Audit Standards
  • GDP – Gross Domestic Product
  • GFCF – Gross  fixed capital formation
  • GP – Gross Profit
  • GPO – Group  purchasing organization
  • GSV – Gross Sales Value

H
  • HR – Human Resources
  • HQ – Headquarters
  • HRD – Human Resource Development

I
  • IAS – International  Accounting Standards
  • IE – Interest expense
  • IFRS – International Financial Reporting Standard
  • IMF – International  Monetary Fund
  • IMP – Import
  • Inc. – Incorporated
  • IPO – Initial Public Offering
  • ISIN – International Securities Identification Number

J
  • JIT - Just in time

K
  • K – Is used as an abbreviation for 1,000. For example, $225K would be understood to mean $225,000, and $3.6K would be understood to mean $3,600. Multiple K's are not commonly used to represent larger numbers. In other words, it would look odd to use $1.2KK to represent $1,200,000.
  • KPI – "Key Performance Indicators" refers to a type of performance measurement. An organization may use KPIs to evaluate its     success, or to evaluate the success of a particular activity in which it     is engaged.

L
  • LC or L/C – Letter of credit
  • LIBOR – London  Interbank Offered Rate
  • LIFO – Last In, First Out
  • LLC – Limited Liability Company
  • Ltd. – Limited Company

M
  • MBSmortgage-backed security
  • mfg. – Manufacturing
  • MGMT - Management
  • MICMarket Identifier Code
  • MoM - Month on Month / Month over Month
  • MOQMinimum Order Quantity
  • MOU - Memorandum  Of Understanding
  • MROMaintenance,     Repair, and Operations
  • MRP - Maximum Retail Price
  • MSRP - Manufacturer's Suggested Retail Price
  • MTDMonth-to-date

N
  • NAVNet asset value
  • NCBONo Change of Beneficial Ownership
  • NCNDNon-Circumvent and Non-Disclosure
  • NDANon-Disclosure Agreement
  • NIINet Interest Income
  • NOANet Operating Assets
  • NOINet Operating Income
  • NOPATNet Operating Profit After Tax
  • NPVNet Present Value
  • NIMNet Interest Margin
  • NTE - Not To Exceed
  • NYMEXNew     York Mercantile Exchange
  • NYSENew York Stock Exchange

O
  • OCOpportunity Cost
  • OCFOperating cash flow
  • OECDOrganisation for Economic Co-operation and     Development
  • OEM - Original Equipment Manufacturer
  • OIBDA - Operating Income Before Depreciation And     Amortization
  • OPEXOperational Expenditures
  • OTCOver-the-counter     (finance)

P
  • PA - Purchasing agent
  • PATProfit After Tax
  • PBTProfit Before Tax
  • P/EPrice-to-earnings ratio
  • PEGPrice-to-earnings growth ratio
  • P&LProfit     and Loss
  • PMACPeriod Moving Average Cost
  • POProfit Objective or Purchase Order
  • PP&EProperty,     plant, and equipment
  • PPPPublic-private     partnership
  • PPPPurchasing power parity

Q
  • QCQuality control or Quality costs
  • QoQ - Quarter on quarter
  • q/qQuarter on quarter
  • QTDQuarter-to-date

R
  • ROAReturn on assets
  • ROCEReturn     On Capital Employed
  • ROEReturn on Equity
  • ROIReturn on Investment
  • ROICReturn     on Invested Capital
  • RONAReturn on net assets
  • ROSReturn on Sales
  • RSPRetail selling price
  • R&DResearch and Development

S
  • S&OP - Sales and operations planning
  • SAAS – Software-as-a-Service
  • SCM – Supply Chain Management
  • SCBA – Social Cost Benefit Analysis
  • SEC - Securities and Exchange Commission
  • SG&A – Sales, General, and Administrative expenses
  • SIOP – Sales Inventory and Operations Plan
  • SKU – Stock keeping unit
  • SME - Small and Medium Enterprises
  • SOHO – Small Office/Home Office
  • SOP - Standard Operating Procedure
  • SOW - Statement Of Work

T
  • TCO – Total Cost of Ownership
  • TCV – Total Contract Value
  • TSR – Total Shareholder Return
  • TBD – To Be Defined
  • TBC - To Be Completed
  • TQM- Total Quality Management

U
  • USP – Unique Selling Proposition

V
  • VAD – Value-Added Distributor
  • VAT – Value-Added Tax
  • VAR – Value-Added Reseller

W
  • WACC – Weighted average cost of capital
  • WC – Working capital
  • wk – week
  • WLL - With Limited Liability
  • w.r.t - With Respect To

  • WHT - Withholding Tax

Y
  • YTD – Year-to-date
  • YTG – Year-to-go
  • YOY – Year-Over-Year







鲜花(87) 鸡蛋(0)
zspkd 发表于 2015-9-2 14:33:51 | 显示全部楼层
本帖最后由 三T上人 于 2016-7-22 20:13 编辑 <br /><br />寥寥几个

SOSO.CC
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flyingegg 发表于 2022-3-10 03:21:16 | 显示全部楼层
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mastercard 发表于 2023-2-8 20:22:28 | 显示全部楼层
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zlz1999 发表于 2023-2-20 00:03:22 | 显示全部楼层
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