设为首页收藏本站--- 驰名中外的国际土木工程技术交流平台!

东南西北人

 找回密码
 注册

QQ登录

只需一步,快速开始

总共8822条微博

动态微博

本站帖子精华之精华汇总 Best of the Best英语口语、听力、翻译、考试学习经验交流与探讨1000多土木工程类行业软件、计算表格和计算工具免费下载东南西北人网站QQ精英群 QQ189615688
中国土木工程师手册(上中下)东南西北人英文资料走马观花500多专业手册、工程手册100多个专业词典大汇总
如何获取积分和金币?精彩施工和土木工程技术视频东南西北人英汉对照资料汇总各版块精彩讨论贴汇总!
查看: 1213|回复: 8

逆向忠言(转录)

[复制链接]
鲜花(0) 鸡蛋(0)
aahuren 发表于 2008-4-4 22:59:44 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
本帖最后由 三T上人 于 2016-7-22 19:52 编辑 <br /><br />在当今,英语学习的方法泛滥成灾,它们都有自己的优缺点,李阳的疯狂的优点是可以加强你的口语,通过背诵若干典型的口语句型,就可以举一反三的运用口语技巧,这个方法,呵呵,早在很早以前就被美国的CIA用来训练特工人员,我不觉得它有什么新鲜之处,但是的确实用,即使现在又出了什么沛沛英语,也是大同小异。如果你打算真正的掌握口语同美国人交流,就必须摆脱庙堂式的学习,多背诵句子。
   而钟道隆教授的逆向法首先给人以帮助的是他的英语学习精神,我想缺乏了这个学习精神,而来谈什么英语学习是浪费时间。钟教授提倡的听写法的确可以提高人的听力水平这是无容置疑的,而且他提倡的背诵优秀课文是提高你的写作能力的最佳手段。正如他说的,你如果妄图通过已掌握的英语单词和语法知识去自己创造句子,永远是错的,或是中式英语,必须背诵,才可以模仿和掌握英语写作的语感。
   但是,什么事都是有利有弊,逆向法学习听力的最大缺欠是效率低,就我个人的经验而论,花去大量的宝贵的时间去在厚厚的字典里大海捞针一般的去找一个未必可以找到的单词,就算你找到了,就算你由此对这个单词记忆多么的深刻,但是与花费的时间比较而言,是得不偿失的,不论是听voa也好,还是听别的,主要练的是你的听力,我自己的感觉,当我的听力确实达到了一个相当的水平的时候,我遇到新的单词或是专用名词照样还是听不出来。这就不是听力的问题了,刚开始练习听力的朋友,都有这个感觉,那就是熟悉的单词听不出来,这确实说明你听力不行,但是如果你可以做到,凡是你曾经学过或掌握的单词,都可以准确无误的听出来,至少听出大部分,包括一些弱读的冠词、虚词,这就说明你的听力没有问题了。那么你接下来要做的是扩展你的词汇量,如果还是一味的去听写,或是按照钟氏法一味的在字典里大海捞针的去找那个未必可以找得到的单词,而浪费的大量的时间,这是徒劳的。我记得,但我听写英语到了我自认为基本克服了听力不足的问题时,我就不再玩命的去听了,因为,我已经可以适应广播的语速了,
   凡是我听不懂的,都是一些我没有接触过的生词或新的生词及地名人名一类的问题。所以,我就暂时放松了听写,而是去看相关的新闻报纸,听大量的听力资料。每听一些来自网络或是音像资料的录音,都会大量的遇到新的单词,所以,我就用这个方法逐步扩大了词汇量,听广播的时候,由于已经看到了相关的报纸或其他相关资料,并掌握了相关词汇,所以,几乎可以不费力的听懂全部的内容,我不赞成为了背单词而去背单词,例如用刘毅10000或是其他的方法,机械的背诵,虽然后短句子做参考,由于缺乏上下句的语言环境,还是不利于记忆单词。
   所以,我建议,在你克服了自己听力不足,辩音力不强,或是跟不上语速这些真正的听力问题后,你最好,去阅读大量的文字和音像资料,范围要广,科技类的,政治的,军事的,等等,把词汇量扩大,你再听广播一定很轻松。
   另外我建议,大家扭转一个倾向,不要认为新闻英语就是一切,要知道,新闻英语只是其中一个方面,你一定要看英文原著,提高自己英语文学水平,一定要看时文和当前的科技军事政治等的报道。一定要多学习后掌握英语口语,特别是美语,这样生活口语,时事新闻英语,英语文学阅读,结合起来,你才初步具有了一定的基础英语水平,然后,你就可以大踏步的向专业英语迈进,计算机,国际商贸和国际金融,经济,法律,机械工程………………
   有了坚实的基础英语做基础,再加上深厚的专业英语知识,你才可以真正的在今天竞争如此激烈的社会里去冲浪,去一试高低,至少在你最不走运的时候,你总可以做个翻译吧?

SOSO.CC
鲜花(0) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| aahuren 发表于 2008-4-4 23:03:22 | 显示全部楼层

Quick Money for Scared Lenders

本帖最后由 三T上人 于 2016-7-22 19:52 编辑 <br /><br />Quick Money for Scared Lenders
Liquidity boosts from the ECB and the Fed may not accomplish their goal: to loosen banks' purse strings .
Half a trillion dollars' worth of euros is a lot of money even for a monetary authority. But that's how much the European Central Bank pumped out in short-term loans on Dec. 18 in an effort to alleviate a cash drought caused by banks dressing up their balance sheets for the close of their fiscal years.
The deluge of liquidity did the trick of rapidly lowering rates on short-term euro loans between banks by about half a percent. But it's going to take more than that to end the global credit crunch. Why? Because bankers are no different from squirrels before winter or Floridians before a hurricane. When times get tough, they hoard—in their case money, rather than acorns or bottled water. Bankers become unwilling to lend when they fear they might have a sudden need for funds because, say, their subprime-backed securities are worth billions less than they thought. "Central banks have virtually unlimited ability to extend credit, but they can't make bankers do something with it," notes Joshua N. Feinman, chief economist of Deutsche Asset Management, Americas.
A Measure of Craziness
In other words, it's wishful thinking to suppose the crunch will ease at the start of 2008. Traders are expecting stresses to continue into next year and even 2009. One key indicator is the elevated level of the so-called swap rate, which is tied to the willingness of banks to lend to one another. The 2-year swap rate, which currently reflects expectations for credit conditions out to the end of 2009, is now 0.82 percentage points above the yield on 2-year Treasury notes. While that spread is down from a peak of 1.04 percentage points on Dec. 11, it's still far above the typical spread of 0.36 percentage points that kicked off 2007. "The 2-year swap rate is the hallmark of how crazy things have gotten," says Mary Beth Fisher, an interest-rate strategist for UBS Securities.
Central bankers are attacking the credit crunch creatively by testing new tools to persuade the banks that they will be able to borrow as much as they need, whenever they need it. That's why the European Central Bank offered to lend banks an unlimited amount of euros for 16 days—enough to bridge into the new year—at a rate of 4.21%. The ECB, led by President Jean-Claude Trichet, made good on its promise by lending banks $500 billion worth of euros, twice what they had anticipated banks would ask for.
Central bankers on both sides of the Atlantic are also keeping world markets well-supplied with dollar loans. On Dec. 19, the Fed announced the result of its first use of the "Term Auction Facility," which led to loans of $20 billion to banks at a rate of 4.65%. Both central banks' actions were experimental. "These guys are flying by the seat of their pants," says Bert Ely, a banking consultant in Alexandria, Va.
Help Outside the Banking System
Trichet, Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke, and others have avoided using their big weapons—drastic cuts in their main policy rates—because they're concerned about inflation. On Dec. 19, for example, the ECB quietly mopped up about $200 billion in funds, partially offsetting its record lending of the previous day. In a speech to the European Parliament, Trichet said he's aiming to keep the money market functioning while also keeping inflation low: "I should like to underline, once again, that these two responsibilities are clearly distinct and should not be mixed."
What central banks can't provide is fresh capital to strengthen banks' damaged balance sheets. Much of that may have to come from players who aren't dependent on the banking system at all, such as sovereign wealth funds of Asia and the Middle East, says Lewis Alexander, Citigroup's (C) chief economist. His own bank recently got a $7.5 billion booster from Abu Dhabi Investment Authority. Meanwhile, as long as the U.S. housing market continues to sink, expect banks to hold their acorns close.

SOSO.CC
鲜花(0) 鸡蛋(0)
yxyyxy 发表于 2009-1-12 17:09:13 | 显示全部楼层
本帖最后由 三T上人 于 2016-7-22 19:52 编辑 <br /><br />good

SOSO.CC
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(1)
mastercard 发表于 2013-4-9 20:30:05 | 显示全部楼层
本帖最后由 三T上人 于 2016-7-22 19:52 编辑 <br /><br />谢谢分享了!  

SOSO.CC
鲜花(20) 鸡蛋(0)
SHANDONGLAOFENG 发表于 2013-4-10 07:47:09 | 显示全部楼层
本帖最后由 三T上人 于 2016-7-22 19:52 编辑 <br /><br />谢谢分享

SOSO.CC
鲜花(27) 鸡蛋(0)
abuhan 发表于 2013-4-10 17:04:22 | 显示全部楼层
本帖最后由 三T上人 于 2016-7-22 19:52 编辑 <br /><br />很有道理!

SOSO.CC
鲜花(9) 鸡蛋(1)
fox3021 发表于 2015-11-11 15:29:38 | 显示全部楼层
本帖最后由 三T上人 于 2016-7-22 19:52 编辑 <br /><br />自己知道了  

SOSO.CC
鲜花(0) 鸡蛋(1)
flyingegg 发表于 2019-4-16 21:27:19 | 显示全部楼层
鲜花(87) 鸡蛋(0)
zspkd 发表于 2019-4-17 10:05:35 | 显示全部楼层
顶你!
您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 注册

本版积分规则

QQ|关于我们|QQ即时充值|站点统计|手机版|小黑屋|百宝箱|留言|咨询|微信订阅|QQ189615688|东南西北人

GMT+8, 2024-3-29 00:02 , Processed in 0.124866 second(s), 44 queries .

Powered by Discuz! X3.4

Copyright © 2001-2021, Tencent Cloud.

快速回复 返回顶部 返回列表