鲜花( 280) 鸡蛋( 4)
|
本帖最后由 三T上人 于 2016-7-22 11:51 编辑 <br /><br />2、外部因素(external factors)
主要指单位、公司以外的事宜,公司难以控制的部分。潜在承包商难以阻止外部因素的发生,但可以通过分析、计划、应对和实施策略来赢标。
* 来自竞争对手的竞争 competition from competitors
* 金钱的价格,可随时间变化 price of money, which can vary with time
* 投资者的期望 investor expectations
* 环境问题,尤其在环境问题敏感地区可以抬高标价 environmental issues, which can drive up cost, particularly in environmentally sensitive areas
* 工程实施期间不可预料的设计变动的可能性 the possibility for unknown design variations over the course of the project
* 难以预料的问题,如坏天气unknown knowns, for example you may lose time (during wet weather) during the course of a project, but you are not sure about when it will occur.
* 索赔机会 claim opportunities (based on contract conditions). Claim opportunities refers to how contractors may decide to reduce the bid profit on the basis of Opportunistic Bidding Behaviour(OBB) for variation for performing changes in work or likely client mismanagement
SOSO.CC |
评分
-
查看全部评分
|